The first true test of the cold war erupted in 1950, and for six months combat raged up and down the korean peninsula before settling into years of trench warfare. The united states and the soviet union fought proxy wars during the cold war such as the korean war and the vietnam war. Our online cold war trivia quizzes can be adapted to suit your requirements for taking some of the top cold war quizzes. They did this so planes had less of a chance to drop a bomb on a building. Cold war vocabulary reading by students of history tpt. A comprehensive database of more than 42 cold war quizzes online, test your knowledge with cold war quiz questions. Jul 27, 2019 kennans article created a sensation in the united states, and the term containment instantly entered the cold war lexicon. However, kennedy did take the novel step of emphasizing the importance of allied access to west berlin. The united states government became extra secure and protected. Marshall plan limited test ban treaty signed in moscow aug 5, 1963 entered into force oct 10,1963 francis gary powers pilot of a u2 plane prohibits any nuclear weapon testsexplosions in the atmosphere, space, or under water. Its origins as world war ii was ending is a subject of controversy among historians.
The breaking of this promise led in part to the cold war. Vietnam war a war between the communist north and prowest south. Apr 26, 2018 although one could surely find cold war influence within many episodes of the program, one particular installment was born directly out of the cold war, created to serve government interests. A list of book titles aligned to the 6th12th grade. Even before the second world war, it was the soviet unions plan to include poland in the soviet bloc by eliminating expected and potential opponents. The cold war was an ongoing political rivalry between the united states and the soviet union and their respective allies that developed after world war ii. The nuclear scare spread throughout the world, and people feared another war would be inevitable.
Box 861526 7142 lineweaver road vint hill, va 20187 540 3412008. Second red scare the second red scare occurred during the start of the cold war with the soviet union after the end of world war ii. The cold war, 19451952 overview at the conclusion of world war ii the united states and the soviet union, once allies, were enemies locked in an ideological conflict based in part on their different political economies. The cold war 19451990 looking zooks in the eye trumans 1947 policy of containment, the theory the communist governments would eventually fail. A new kind of war chapter 21 blue words and dates 10 cards. Teacher notes united states history georgia standards.
The section the division of germany shows that germany soon became a battleground of the cold war, particularly with the imposition of a total blockade of the western sectors of berlin by the ussr, the allied airlift, and the division of the country into the federal republic of germany frg and the german democratic republic gdr. Ap european history course and exam description the college. Plane was shot down and he was convicted of being a. How did the cold war affect domestic policy and american society. Truman, a democrat, gave 3 billion dollars to jiang jieshi, a fascist dictator. In this type of bomb, deuterium and tritium hydrogen isotopes are fused into helium, thereby releasing energy. In his inaugural address kennedy encapsulated his cold war stance. The cold war was marked by continuous rivalry between the two former world war ii allies. In 1950, after the russians had withdrawn, leaving a communist government in the north, the north invaded the south. The day after was the idea of abc motion picture division president brandon stoddard, who, after watching the china syndrome, was so impressed that he envisioned creating a film exploring the effects of nuclear war on the united states.
In october 1962, the united states and the soviet union came close to nuclear war when president kennedy insisted that nikita khrushchev remove the 42 missiles he had secretly deployed. Three distinguished diplomatic historians offer an assessment of the cold war in the realist tradition that focuses on balancing the objectives of foreign policy. Secondly, in the context of the cold war and the effort by the united states to be the leader of. Much of the argument in the cold war was how boundaries would be positioned in the post war era. This cold war glossary contains definitions for key terms, concepts and events between 1945 and 1991. X x doctrine gave west a view of how the soviet union viewed the world. The bosnian war was an international armed conflict that took place in bosnia and. After us invented the bomb 1945 and soviets exploded one 1949. Totaling over 350 nuclear test explosions and 3 trillion. November 1918 an agreed ceasefire in the war that proved to be the end of the war. After world war ii, the long period of intense rivalry between the soviet union and the united states. In 1957, abc aired season 3, episode 14 of the show entitled our friend, the atom.
Many new political cartoons were created from the fear of. Latinos of the wwii, korean war and vietnam war generations. Print cold war terms teacher revised 327 1st quizlet. Isolationism, as a foreign policy, is old news at this point. It was waged on political, economic, and propaganda fronts and had only limited recourse to weapons. The second red scare occurred during the start of the cold war with the soviet union after the end of world war ii. As southern methodist university historian jeffrey a. A historian of the ottoman empire and modern turkey, he is a publisher of popular history, a podcaster, and online course creator. The cold war started when america developed an atomic bomb to show its dominance to the world because of its destruction. B berlin airlift allies used planes to send those in. Cuban missile crisis a confrontation between the united states and the soviet union in 1962 over the presence of missile sites in cuba.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other. In 1992, as part of a report by the abc news program 2020, two cars, one filled. Blackout a blackout is when britian would out all the lights at a certin time. War powers act acts that forbids the president from mobilizing troops without congressional approval 74. Aka george kennans long telegram y yalta conference a conference during world war ii that basically divided up europe and gave eastern europe to the soviets. In includes over 70 vocabulary terms spread out over 3 pages on every facet of the cold war from the end of world war ii through the collapse of the soviet union. X article on soviet union appears in foreign affairs. The last of the mohicans1826a book about a scout named hawkeye during the french and indian war, while he was in his prime. Cold war, the open yet restricted rivalry that developed after world war ii between the united states and the soviet union and their respective allies. The start of the cold war after wwii, the united states and the soviet union were battling each other to have the dominant global ideology. Jul 06, 2018 the first true test of the cold war erupted in 1950, and for six months combat raged up and down the korean peninsula before settling into years of trench warfare.
Atomic bomb the nuclear bomb was used to bomb japan close to the end if wwii. Was ronald reagan responsible for the collapse of the soviet union and the end of the cold war. Many colonists died in the war, but it also caused a heavy loss of life among the. After the soviets liberated eastern european nations from nazism, they shaped the political development. Like some master architect, churchill laid out, in a necessarily general but easily recognisable form, much of the future shape of the cold war. In the late 1950s, soviet premier nikita khrushchev boasted about soviet technological superiority and growing stockpiles of icbms, so the united states worked.
The adversarial postwar conflict was exacerbated by wartime decisions. Because, in the words of state department official james spain, the policy of the nationalist arabs who. Red scare the red scare was a time of extreme anticommunism in the united states. The iron curtain was a cold war name for the borders between western and soviet europe. Course hero has everything you need to master any concept and ace your next test from course notes, cold war study guides and expert tutors, available 247. Cold war, which was a struggle for political supremacy between the western. The cold war began following world war ii when the relation between the united states and soviet russia remained tense. Cold war abc book a arms race the soviet union and the united states raced to build the largest, most powerful nuclear weapon. Definitions of the important terms you need to know about in order to understand the cold war 19451963, including armymccarthy hearings, bay of pigs invasion, berlin airlift, containment, cuban missile crisis, dien bien phu, domino theory, flexible response, house unamerican activities committee huac, marshall plan, massive retaliation, montgomery g. Origins of the cold war international competition can lead to conflict and cooperation.
The term cold is used because there was no largescale fighting directly between the two. Proxy war a proxy war is when two sides use third parties to fight rather than fighting each other directly. Korean war, limited war after wwii, korea had been partitioned along the 38th parallel into a northern zone governed by the soviet union, and a southern zone controlled by the u. How did the cold war affect domestic policy and american. Kennans article created a sensation in the united states, and the term containment instantly entered the cold war lexicon.
Domestic policies were changed due to the world affairs, and the american society had a dramatic change from the war. The formation of a soviet bloc in europe occurred after world war ii. Bush and the end of the cold war, the cautious bush resisted the. The period is generally considered to span the 1947 truman doctrine to the 1991 dissolution of the soviet union. The division of germany the cold war 19451989 cvce. Cold war vocabulary reading this cloze reading style worksheet is a fantastic overview of the entire cold war. The day after is an american television film that first aired on november 20, 1983, on the abc television network. With the spread of communism in eastern europe and china as well as the korean war, people were scared that communism could infiltrate the united states.
Dec 05, 2018 as southern methodist university historian jeffrey a. Orwell understood it as a nuclear stalemate between superstates. He anticipated the formation of an antisoviet western security system, based on the angloamerican nucleus. Though broken arrows made great movie plots throughout the cold war, the most serious reallife broken arrow occurred on january 17, 1966, when a u. There were two bombs calle the little bot and fat man. Johnson to explain the political reasons for keeping u. A nuclear bomb that is either lost, stolen, or accidentally launched that causes a nuclear accident. The detonation of the atomic bomb and the end of world war ii led to disagreements among the big three wartime allies and a shift in american attitudes toward the soviet union. The revolt in hungary 1956, the demonstrations in czechoslovakia 1968, and the formation of. Poland played a very important role in the cold war on account of its strategic position at the intersection of western and eastern europe. More than 100 million people, in nearly 39 million households, watched the program during its initial broadcast. After the soviet atomic bomb success, the idea of building a hydrogen bomb received new impetus in the united states. If you would like to suggest a term for inclusion in this glossary, please contact us. After driving out the germans from poland, the red army.
A new government the constitution and the fe 57 cards. A key author of the beat movement whose bestselling novel, on the road helped. Cold war abc book example 1 by timothy stolte on prezi. Although one could surely find cold war influence within many episodes of the program, one particular installment was born directly out of the cold war, created to serve government interests. Abc book of the cold war by christina daly on prezi. The tense rose as the soviet union began to expand its territories and communism in neighboring countries. Engel wrote in his 2017 book, when the world seemed new. Stoddard asked his executive vice president of television movies and miniseries stu samuels to develop a script. The cold war was a period of geopolitical tension between the soviet union and the united states and their respective allies, the eastern bloc and the western bloc, after world war ii. It has been written and compiled by alpha history authors. Terms in this set 24 arms race and arms control treaties.
Kennedy administration was the foreign policy of the united. A government system created by karl max advocating class war and leading to a society in which. Wrestling history with the president from 2009, historian and author. The division of germany the cold war 19451989 cvce website. The main enemies were the united states and the soviet union. The fulton address was a brilliant exercise in political prophecy.
Welcome to the making of a nation american history in voa special english. Capitalist society and wanted to stop global spread of communism. How did poland play a role in causing the cold war. The cold war the cold war took a lot of affect on the united states domestic policy and american society. Around 22,000 polish military officers, policemen, intellectuals and prisoners of war were executed en masse in 1940 by the soviet army with the approval of the soviet politburo, including. The cold war was the geopolitical, ideological, and economic struggle between two world superpowers, the usa and the ussr, that started in 1947 at the end of the second world war and lasted until the dissolution of the soviet union on december 26, 1991. The post war years were marred by economic depression and social unrest. It was coined by winston churchill in 1946 during a speech in fulton, missouri. This can include drawings, sketches, collages, and paintings. This hostility between the two superpowers was first given its name by george orwell in an article published in 1945. The book should be at least 26 pages long one page per letter and must be illustrated with studentcreated art.
278 280 418 1081 305 1206 406 970 620 1578 645 1161 1273 19 1285 233 1195 563 802 1026 1418 1484 1142 828 1340 71 474 989